初中英语专项测试题之“非谓语动词”

周志高 提交于 周一, 09/07/2020 - 11:23

Part 1  基础闯关

一、用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. My parents said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ___________ (travel) alone.

2. The fridge doesn’t work. Why not consider ___________(buy) a new one?

3. Be careful  ____________ (not fall) off the tree, you naughty boy.

4. The teacher left the class angrily without ____________ (say) a word.

5. I look forward ___________ (see) you soon.

6. She didn’t know which sweater ___________ (choose).

7. I’d like you ____________ (go) shopping with me.

8. Why  not ___________(join) an English club to practice _____________(speak) English?

9. As we all know, it’s impolite to keep others ___________ (wait) for a long time.

10. John used to __________ (get) up late, but now he’s used to __________(get) up early.

11. Our teacher has given us some advice that is well worth _____________ (consider).

12. I find it difficult ______________(solve) this math problem.

 

二、 根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。

1. Joining a summer camp is a great change _______ ________ free time with your friends.

2. It’s the students’s duty ______   ________  ______ _________ (完成作业) on time.

3. Would you _________ ________ (介意关上) the door?

4. We could do nothing but ________ _________ __________ (待在家里)

5. When Linda heard the good news, she couldn’t ________ ____________ (情不自禁地笑了)

 

三、同义句转换

1. They can hardly decide what they will do next.

    ______  _________ for them to decide what _____ ______ next.

2. She was so weak that she didn’t catch up with others.

    She was _______ ________ _________ to catch up with others.

3. Neither of us has much time to write back to him. We both have too much work to do.

    Both of us ______ _______ _______ ______ answer his letters.

4. We started very early. We wanted to catch the first bus.

    ________ _________ _________ catch the first bus, we started very early.

5. It seems that she is worried now.

    She _________ ______ ________ worried now.

四、单句改错

1. He is not old enough go to school

2. I’ve soon got used to live without my parents around.

3. I don’t mind to take care of the cat.

4. After he finished play basketball, he went home with Lucy.

5. He was unhappy because he was refused buying a toy.

6. After he had finished his maths, he went on doing his physics.

五、从下列备选单词中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次

备选单词:point, catch, travel, get, say

The train I ____1_____ on was already half an hour late. I had to arrive in Vienna at 7:15 in time _____2____ the 7:25 train to Paris, but there was no hope of that now. I told the conductor about it. He advised me ____3____ off two stops before Vienna Station and take a taxi. When the time came, he even helped me with my bags. He wished me good luck as I jumped off. A few minutes later I was racing towards the center of the city in a taxi. It was almost 7:25 when we stopped outside the station. I paid the driver quickly, picked up my bags and hurried inside. “Paris train” was all I had time ____5_____ to the official I saw. You can guess how I felt when he _____5____ to a train that was just moving out of the station.

六、单项填空

1. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting _____ an Oscar and finally he made it.

    A. to win          B. winning        C. not to win       D. not winning

2. My parents don’t allow me _____ late.

    A. stay up        B. to stay up      C. stays up        D. staying up

3. After she finished ______ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.

    A. read             B. reads             C. to read          D. reading

4. How kind you are!   You always do what you can ______ others.

    A. help             B. helping         C. helps          D. to help

5. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _____ Chinese tai chi.

    A. are doing       B. doing        C. do          D. to do

6. I will try my best _____ my son from _____ the same mistake.

    A. stopping; make        B. to stop;  made       C. stopping; making      D. to stop; making

7. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do _____.

   A. improve the environment       B. to improve the environment

   C. improving the environment      D. improved the environment

8. It’s necessary for us _____ to our parents when we have problems.

    A. to talk       B. talking      C. talk

9. David used to ____ as a doctor, but now he is a guide.

    A. work         B. working        C. worked

10. Who is the boy _____ under the tree?

    A. stands      B. standing      C. to stand     D. stood

11. In order _____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.

    A. not to be late       B. not being late       C. to be late      D. being late

12.  ---- Do you like playing football?

       ---- Yes, but I don’t know ______ play it well.

     A. what             B. how         C. what to        D. how to

13. When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers _____.

     A. working       B. work         C. to work       D. worked

14. The boy _____ Jimmy is my new pen pal.

     A. calling          B. was called       C. called       D. was calling

15. ----It’s cold.  Would you mind my _____ the window?

     ---- _______. Do it as you like, please!

16. The ice on the lake is strong enough _____

     A. to skate       B. skate on       C. skate        D. to skate on

17. The old woman walked along the river slowly, _____ about something.

     A. thought        B. thinking        C. thinks        D. was thought

18. I can’t help  ________ housework at home because I am busy _____ my homework.

    A. doing; doing        B. to do; doing       C. done; do          D. with doing; do

19. He prefers _______ at home rather than _____ with us.

     A. staying; go         B. to stay; to go      C. staying; going      D. to stay; go

20. We have two rooms _____, but I can’t decide _____.

    A. to live; to choose which one        B. lived; choose which

    C. to live in; which one to choose        D. live; which one

Part 2   易错专练

1. Our teacher did what she could ______ us with English.

   A. help         B. helped      C. helping      D. to help

2. The chair looks hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable.

   A. to sit       B. to sit on     C. to be sat      D. to be sat on

3. I usually forget ______ the door, but I remember ____ it when I left yesterday.

   A. too close; closing       B. to close; to close      C. closing; closing     D. closing; to close

4. Unlike Chinese, Americans _____ their meals with knives and forks.

   A. used to taking      B. are used to taking     C. used to take     D. are used to take 

5. _______ from the top of the hill, the small town looks very beautiful.

    A. See        B. Saw       C. Seen       D. Seeing

6. Mr. Li took his tape recorder to the shop to ______.

   A. have someone to repair       B. have it repaired        C. have it to be repaired      D. have it repairing

7. We can make a fire ____ the room warm so that we can chat for a while.

    A. to keep        B. keeping       C. keep         D. kept

8. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ____ again and again.

    A. laugh       B. to laugh       C. laughing       D. laughed

9. ---- ______ a volunteer is great.

    ---- I think so. Some of us want _______ volunteers for the sports meeting.

    A. Being; being       B. To be; being      C. Being; to be         D. To be; to be

10. ---- I usually go there by train.

      ---- Why not ____ by boat for a change?

     A. to try going       B. trying to go       C. to try and go       D. try going

 

Part 3  真题体验

1. Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours ____ there by bike.

    A. getting        B. to get        C. got          D. get

2. I tried to make the baby _______ by singing, and that worked well at last.

    A. to stop to cry      B. to stop crying      C. stop to cry     D. stop crying

3. It’s getting dark. You’d better ______ out by yourself. It’s dangerous.

    A. not go           B. not to go        C. to go

4. You should ask Bob _____ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.

    A. wash            B. washes           C. washing        D. to wash

5. When you are tired, ______ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.

    A. relaxing       B. relaxed         C. relax          D. relaxes

6. ---- Have you read the book Jane Eyre?

     ---- Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth _____.

     A. to read        B. reading      C. to be read       D. read

7. His uncle would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one.

    A. repair; to buy      B. to repair; buy      C. repair; buy     D. to repair; to buy

8. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time ______ boring numbers and information.

    A. processing        B. to process        C. processed        D. process

9. ---- Hi, Lisa. Why do you like Xingfa  Library?

    ---- Because it is very quiet and I enjoy _____ there.

    A. read         B. reading      C. to read

10. Mary used to ______ in the countryside, but now she is used to ____ in the city.

    A. live; live       B. live; living    C. living; live       D. living; living

11. We advise parents ______ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.

    A. not leave      B. not to leave       C. leave        D. to leave

12. ----Would you mind _____ now?   It’s already midnight.

    A. not singing      B. not to sing      C. don’t sing

13.  I found ____ not very easy ____ to ride a bike.

    A. that; learn        B. it; to learn       C. that; to learn

14. When you leave, please turn off the light ______ energy.

    A. save            B. saving        C. saved       D. to save

15. Kate, remember _______ for the sick to cheer them up.

    A. to sing        B. not to sing       C. singing

16. Seeing their teacher _____ into the classroom, they stopped _____ at once.

    A. walk; telling     B. entering; to speak      C. enter; to tell     D. walking; talking

17. ---- Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs ______.

     ---- Sorry, Mum. I’ll do it at once.

    A. clean         B. cleaned      C. to clean     D. to be cleaned

18.  Our English teacher often says to us, “______ English well is very important."

    A. Learn     B. Learning      C. Learned     D. To learning

19. Paul made a nice cage  _____ the little sick bird till it could fly.

     A. keep      B. kept        C. keeping       D. to keep

20. ---- Nobody likes _______, so we should be kind to everyone.

       ---- I agree with you.

    A. to laugh      B. laughing at      C. to be laughed     D. to be laughed at

21.  She’s not strong enough ____ walking up mountains.

    A. to go        B. going      C. go     D. went

22. ---- What are you going to do when you grow up?

      ---- A singer, but my parents wish me _____ a teacher.

     A. am           B. to be       C. will be       D. be

23.  ---- Which dress do you like best, Madam?

        ---- Sorry, I can’t decide ____ now.

     A. to buy which one        B. buy which one       C. which one to buy        D. which I should buy it

24. Excuse me, would you mind _____ your voices down, please?

     A. to keep      B. keeping      C. keep     D. kept

25. ---- When are you going to have your hair ____?

     A. cut         B. to cut       C. cutting

26. The old man sold all his collections _____ the children in hospital.

     A. to help      B. help      C. helped      D. helps

27. Her sister prefers to be a _____ star.

     A. swimming      B. swiming      c. swim

28. ---- I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed _____.

     A. driving     B. drive     C. to drive       

29. ---- Why not _____ bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?

    A. go       B. going    C. to go

30. ---- Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?

    A. do                    B. does            C. doing         D. to do

年级
初三
测试范围
专项测试